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Cone Volume Calculator

Calculate the volume of a cone from its base radius or diameter and its height, along with the slant height and surface area. Enter a top radius as well and it solves a truncated cone (frustum) — the shape of a bucket, cup or lampshade.

Quick examples

Leave at 0 for a full cone that comes to a point.

Straight up from the base, not along the slope.

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Volume37.7 in³
Slant height
5 in
Side (lateral) area
47.12 in²
Total surface area
75.4 in²

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      Formula

      Cone: volume = ⅓ × π × radius² × height
      Frustum: volume = ⅓ × π × height × (R² + R × r + r²)
      Slant height = √(height² + (R − r)²)
      Side (lateral) area = π × (R + r) × slant height

      How to use it

      1. Choose whether your widths are radii or diameters.
      2. Enter the base width and the vertical height.
      3. Leave the top width at 0 for a pointed cone, or enter it for a cut-off cone.
      4. Read the volume, slant height and surface areas.

      Worked examples

      Radius 3 in and height 4 in: 37.70 in³ (0.618 liters), slant height 5 in

      Volume
      37.7 in³
      Slant height
      5 in
      Side (lateral) area
      47.12 in²
      Total surface area
      75.4 in²

      A cone 2 m across and 3 m tall: 3.142 m³

      Volume
      3.14 m³

      A frustum with radii 6 cm and 3 cm, 4 cm tall: 263.89 cm³

      Volume
      263.89 mL
      Slant height
      5 cm
      Side (lateral) area
      141.37 cm²
      Total surface area
      282.74 cm²

      Height versus slant height

      The height in the volume formula is measured straight up the middle, from the center of the base to the tip. The slant height runs along the sloping side and is always longer. If you can only measure the slant, the vertical height is √(slant² − radius²).

      Questions people ask

      What is the volume of a cone with radius 3 and height 4?

      ⅓ × π × 9 × 4 = 37.70 cubic units. Its slant height is exactly 5.

      How does a cone compare with a cylinder?

      A cone holds exactly one third of a cylinder with the same base and height.

      How do I find the volume of a bucket?

      Treat it as a frustum: enter the larger diameter as the base, the smaller as the top, and the vertical depth as the height. Switch the result to gallons or liters.

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